Document

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K
Report of Foreign Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Report on Form 6-K dated for the month of August 2024
Copa Holdings, S.A.
(Translation of Registrant's Name Into English)
Boulevard Costa del Este, Avenida Principal y Avenida de la Rotonda
Urbanización Costa del Este
Complejo Business Park, Torre Norte
ParqueLefevre
Panama City, Panama
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)
Form 20-FXForm 40-F
(Indicate by check whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)
Yes
No
X
(If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b);82- ____)
Enclosure: 2Q24 Earnings Release



SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, hereunto duly authorized.
Copa Holdings, S.A.
(Registrant)
Date: 8/8/2024
By: /s/ José Montero
Name: José Montero
Title: CFO

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Exhibit 99.1
Copa Holdings Reports Financial Results for the Second Quarter of 2024
Panama City, Panama --- August 7, 2024. Copa Holdings, S.A. (NYSE: CPA), today announced financial results for the second quarter of 2024 (2Q24). The terms “Copa Holdings” and the “Company” refer to the consolidated entity. The following financial information, unless otherwise indicated, is presented in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). See the accompanying reconciliation of non-IFRS financial information to IFRS financial information included in the financial tables section of this earnings release. Unless otherwise stated, all comparisons with prior periods refer to the second quarter of 2023 (2Q23).

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Copa Holdings reported a net profit of US$120.3 million for 2Q24 or US$2.88 per share. The Company reported an operating profit of US$159.5 million and an operating margin of 19.5%.
Passenger traffic for 2Q24, measured in terms of revenue passenger miles (RPMs), increased by 10.6% compared to 2Q23 while capacity, measured in available seat miles (ASMs), increased by 9.7%. As a result, the load factor for the quarter increased by 0.7 percentage points to 86.8% compared to 2Q23.
Operating cost per available seat mile excluding fuel (Ex-fuel CASM) decreased by 5.8% in the quarter to 5.6 cents when compared to 2Q23, mainly driven by lower maintenance, materials and repair costs as well as lower sales and distribution costs.
Revenue per available seat mile (RASM) decreased by 7.7% to 11.0 cents compared to 2Q23, driven by an 8.7% decrease in passenger yields. Total revenues for 2Q24 increased by 1.3% to US$819.4 million.
The Company ended the quarter with approximately US$1.2 billion in cash, short-term and long-term investments, which represent 35% of the last twelve months’ revenues.
The Company closed the quarter with total debt, including lease liabilities, of US$1.8 billion, while our Adjusted Net Debt to EBITDA ratio ended at 0.6 times.
During the quarter, the Company took delivery of three Boeing 737 MAX 9 aircraft, ending the quarter with a consolidated fleet of 109 aircraft – 67 Boeing 737-800s, 32 Boeing 737 MAX 9s, 9 Boeing 737-700s, and 1 Boeing 737-800 freighter.
Copa Airlines had an on-time performance for the quarter of 87.6% and a flight completion factor of 99.7%, once again positioning itself among the very best in the industry.
Subsequent Events
In July, Copa Airlines was recognized by Skytrax – for the ninth consecutive year – as the “Best Airline in Central America and the Caribbean.”
In July, the Company took delivery of its first Boeing 737 MAX 8, increasing its total fleet to 110 aircraft.
On July 29, the Government of Venezuela temporarily suspended commercial flights between Venezuela and Panama effective July 31st, forcing the Company to suspend its flights between the two countries. As of the date hereof, the official notice mandates the suspension of flights until August 31st.
Copa Holdings will make its third dividend payment of the year of US$1.61 per share on September 13, 2024, to all Class A and Class B shareholders on record as of August 30, 2024.


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Consolidated Financial
& Operating Highlights
2Q242Q23Variance Vs 2Q231Q24Variance Vs 1Q24YTD24YTD23Variance Vs YTD23
Revenue Passengers Carried (000s)3,303 2,980 10.8 %3,272 0.9 %6,575 5,860 12.2 %
Revenue Passengers OnBoard (000s)4,970 4,469 11.2 %4,790 3.7 %9,760 8,764 11.4 %
RPMs (millions) 6,446 5,826 10.6 %6,127 5.2 %12,573 11,550 8.9 %
ASMs (millions) 7,424 6,767 9.7 %7,121 4.2 %14,545 13,363 8.8 %
Load Factor 86.8 %86.1 %0.7 p.p86.0 %0.8 p.p86.4 %86.4 %0.0 p.p
Yield (US$ Cents) 12.1 13.3 (8.7)%14.0 (13.5)%13.0 13.9 (6.3)%
PRASM (US$ Cents) 10.5 11.4 (7.9)%12.1 (12.7)%11.3 12.0 (6.3)%
RASM (US$ Cents) 11.0 12.0 (7.7)%12.5 (12.0)%11.8 12.5 (6.1)%
CASM (US$ Cents) 8.9 9.1 (2.1)%9.5 (6.6)%9.2 9.6 (4.6)%
CASM Excl. Fuel (US$ Cents) 5.6 5.9 (5.8)%6.1 (8.1)%5.8 6.1 (3.9)%
Fuel Gallons Consumed (millions) 87.6 79.9 9.6 %84.4 3.7 %172.0 158.1 8.8 %
Avg. Price Per Fuel Gallon (US$)2.79 2.65 5.2 %2.90 (3.7)%2.84 3.00 (5.4)%
Average Length of Haul (miles)1,952 1,955 (0.2)%1,873 4.2 %1,912 1,971 (3.0)%
Average Stage Length (miles)1,253 1,260 (0.5)%1,246 0.6 %1,249 1,270 (1.6)%
Departures36,313 33,385 8.8 %35,220 3.1 %71,533 65,369 9.4 %
Block Hours116,062 107,055 8.4 %112,164 3.5 %228,226 211,681 7.8 %
Average Aircraft Utilization (hours)11.9 11.8 0.3 %11.6 2.0 %11.7 11.9 (0.9)%
Operating Revenues (US$ millions) 819.4 809.2 1.3 %893.5 (8.3)%1,712.9 1,676.5 2.2 %
Operating Profit (Loss) (US$ millions)159.5 194.7 (18.1)%216.0 (26.1)%375.5 387.9 (3.2)%
Operating Margin 19.5 %24.1 %-4.6 p.p24.2 %-4.7 p.p21.9 %23.1 %-1.2 p.p
Net Profit (Loss) (US$ millions)120.3 17.5 586.8 %176.1 (31.7)%296.3 139.0 113.1 %
Adjusted Net Profit (Loss) (US$ millions) (1)120.3 154.5 (22.2)%176.1 (31.7)%296.3 312.3 (5.1)%
Basic EPS (US$)2.88 0.44 549.4 %4.19 (31.1)%7.07 3.52 101.0 %
Adjusted Basic EPS (US$) (1)2.88 3.92 (26.4)%4.19 (31.1)%7.07 7.90 (10.5)%
Shares for calculation of Basic EPS (000s) 41,715 39,444 5.8 %42,052 (0.8)%41,883 39,504 6.0 %

(1)Excludes Special Items. This earnings release includes a reconciliation of non-IFRS financial measures to the comparable IFRS measures.






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MANAGEMENT’S COMMENTS ON THE 2Q24 RESULTS
The Company reported the second-best operating income and margin results for the second quarter in the Company's history at US$159.5 million and 19.5%, respectively. These solid results are driven by the Company's continued focus on maintaining low ex-fuel unit costs and a healthy air travel demand environment in the region during the quarter.
Operating revenues for the quarter increased 1.3% to US$819.4 million driven by a 10.6% increase in passenger traffic. Load factor for the quarter came in higher year-over-year at 86.8%, or 0.7 percentage points above 2Q23 on a 9.7% increase in capacity.
Passenger yields came in at 12.1 cents or 8.7% lower than 2Q23. The lower yield performance in 2Q24 is mostly due to a revision of the unredeemed ticket revenue provision for tickets sold during the year 2024. As a result, passenger revenues per ASM (PRASM) decreased by 7.9% in the quarter to 10.5 cents and RASM decreased by 7.7% to 11.0 cents, compared to 2Q23. Excluding the revision of the unredeemed ticket revenue provision, RASM would have decreased by 3.8% to 11.5 cents.
Operating expenses for 2Q24 increased by 7.4% to US$659.9 million mainly driven by the 9.7% increase in capacity, partially offset by lower maintenance, materials and repair costs and sales and distribution costs. Maintenance, materials and repair expenses decreased by 65.4% mainly due to an adjustment in leased aircraft return provisions of 9 aircraft leases extended during the quarter. Sales and distribution costs decreased by 7.8% due to higher penetration of direct sales and lower-cost travel agency NDC channels. Consequently, cost per available seat mile excluding fuel (Ex-fuel CASM) came in at 5.6 cents for the quarter, a 5.8% decrease when compared to the same period in 2023. Excluding the adjustment in leased aircraft return provisions, the Company would have reported an Ex-fuel CASM of 5.8 cents for 2Q24, a 1.7% decrease year over year.
The Company continues to have a solid balance sheet as it closed the quarter with US$1.2 billion in cash, short-term and long-term investments, which represent 35% of the last twelve months’ revenues. Total debt at the end of 2Q24 amounted to US$1.8 billion, while our Adjusted Net Debt to EBITDA ratio ended the quarter at 0.6 times.
Copa Holdings’ second quarter results are the product of a solid and well-executed business model, which is built on operating the best and most convenient network for intra-Latin America travel from its Hub of the Americas® based on Panama’s advantageous geographic position, low unit costs, best on-time performance, and a strong balance sheet. Going forward, the Company expects to leverage its strong balance sheet, leading liquidity position, and lower cost base to continue strengthening its long-term competitive position by implementing initiatives that will further reinforce its network, product, and cost competitiveness.












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OUTLOOK FOR 2024
The Company maintains its full-year operating margin outlook in the range of 21% to 23%.
The Company is adjusting its capacity growth for the year to approximately 9% to account for the temporary suspension of flights between Panama and Venezuela.
Financial Outlook2024
Guidance
2023
Capacity – YOY ASM growth∼9%13.4%
Operating Margin21-23%23.5%
Factored into this outlook is a load factor of approximately 86.5%; unit revenues (RASM) of 11.5 cents, which account for the unexpected Venezuela capacity reductions, weaker currencies in the region, and a lower fuel cost environment. Unit costs excluding fuel (Ex-Fuel CASM) are expected in the range of 5.9 cents, and all-in fuel price is expected to be $2.70 per gallon for the full year 2024.

CONSOLIDATED SECOND-QUARTER RESULTS
Operating revenue
Consolidated revenue for 2Q24 totaled US$819.4 million, a 1.3% or US$10.2 million increase from operating revenue of US$809.2 million in 2Q23, mainly driven by passenger revenue.
Passenger revenue totaled US$781.5 million, a 1.0% increase compared to the same period in 2023, mainly driven by a 10.6% year-over-year increase in passenger traffic partly offset by an 8.7% decrease in passenger yield. The second-quarter results are mostly comprised of flown passenger ticket revenue and passenger-related ancillary revenue.
Cargo and mail revenue totaled US$25.2 million, a 5.4% increase compared to the same period in 2023, due to higher volumes, partly offset by lower cargo yields.
Other operating revenue totaled US$12.7 million, a 10.4% increase year-over-year, mostly due to higher ConnectMiles revenues from non-air partners.
Operating expenses
Consolidated operating costs for 2Q24 increased by 7.4% compared to 2Q23 to US$659.9 million, driven by higher capacity, offset by lower maintenance, materials and repair costs, and sales and distribution costs.
Fuel totaled US$246.0 million, an increase of US$31.9 million or 14.9% compared to the same period in 2023, due to a 5.2% higher effective fuel price and a 9.6% increase in fuel gallons consumed.
Wages, salaries, benefits, and other employee expenses totaled US$114.9 million, an 8.6% increase compared to the same period in 2023, driven by growth in operational staff to support current capacity and cost of living salary adjustments.
Passenger servicing totaled US$27.6 million, a 28.5% increase compared to the same period in 2023. Not including expenses related to the grounding of the MAX 9 during 1Q24, passenger servicing costs would have increased by 18.8%, driven mostly by an 11.2% increase in onboard passengers and an increase in irregular operations in certain airports.
Airport facilities and handling charges totaled US$62.8 million, a 15.9% increase compared to the same period in 2023, mostly related to an 8.8% increase in departures, changes in the mix of routes and higher airport and handling fees in certain countries.

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Sales and distribution totaled US$52.2 million, a 7.8% decrease compared to the same period in 2023, due to a reduction in the Company’s distribution costs as a result of higher penetration of both direct sales and lower-cost NDC travel agency channels.
Maintenance, materials, and repairs totaled US$10.9 million, a 65.4% decrease compared to the same period in 2023, mainly due to an adjustment in the provision related to the future return of 9 leased aircraft driven by their contract extensions, partially offset by higher costs related to components repairs driven by an increase of 8.0% in flight hours.
Depreciation and amortization totaled US$79.5 million, a 6.2% increase compared to the same period in 2023, mostly related to additional aircraft and maintenance events amortization, partially offset by the amortization of the compensation received due to the 737 MAX-9 fleet grounding in 1Q24.
Flight operations totaled US$31.9 million related to overflight fees, a 27.6% increase compared to the same period in 2023, driven by an increase of 8.4% in block hours, higher overflight rates in certain countries, and the year-over-year effect of the reversal of prior period provisions made during 2Q23.
Other operating and administrative expenses totaled US$34.2 million, a 9.7% increase compared to the same period in 2023, mainly due to higher capacity.
Non-operating Income (Expense)
Consolidated non-operating income (expense) resulted in a net expense of US$(18.9) million in 2Q24.
Finance cost totaled US$(20.6) million, comprised of US$12.8 million related to loan interest expenses, US$4.1 million related to the discount rate utilized for the calculation of leased aircraft charges and US$3.8 million in interest charges related to operating leases.
Finance income totaled US$13.5 million, related to proceeds from investments.
Gain (loss) on foreign currency fluctuations totaled US$(16.1) million, mainly driven by the depreciation of the Brazilian real, Colombian peso and Mexican peso. The US$6.3 million loss related to the devaluation of the Brazilian real was partially offset by a US$2.5 million unrealized mark-to-market gain from hedge transactions which are reflected in the Net change in fair value of derivatives line.
Net change in fair value of derivatives totaled US$2.5 million, mostly driven by the unrealized mark-to-market gain of hedge transactions related to the Brazilian real.
Other non-operating income (expense) totaled US$1.8 million in 2Q24.




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About Copa Holdings
Copa Holdings is a leading Latin American provider of passenger and cargo services. The Company, through its operating subsidiaries, provides service to countries in North, Central, and South America and the Caribbean. For more information visit: www.copaair.com.

CONTACT: Copa Holdings S.A.
Investor Relations:
Ph: 011 507 304-2774
www.copaair.com (IR section)

This release includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements are based on current plans, estimates, and expectations, and are not guarantees of future performance. They are based on management’s expectations that involve several business risks and uncertainties, any of which could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the forward-looking statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement. The risks and uncertainties relating to the forward-looking statements in this release are among those disclosed in Copa Holdings’ filed disclosure documents and are, therefore, subject to change without prior notice.
























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Copa Holdings, S. A. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated statement of profit or loss
(In US$ thousands)
UnauditedUnaudited%Unaudited%UnauditedUnaudited%
2Q242Q23Change 1Q24ChangeYTD24YTD23Change
Operating Revenues
Passenger revenue781,497 773,781 1.0 %858,725 (9.0 %)1,640,222 1,607,798 2.0 %
Cargo and mail revenue25,184 23,888 5.4 %21,910 14.9 %47,095 47,140 (0.1 %)
Other operating revenue12,722 11,521 10.4 %12,831 (0.9 %)25,553 21,516 18.8 %
Total Operating Revenue819,403 809,190 1.3 %893,467 (8.3 %)1,712,870 1,676,454 2.2 %
Operating Expenses
Fuel246,011 214,121 14.9 %245,352 0.3 %491,363 479,619 2.4 %
Wages, salaries, benefits and other employees' expenses114,878 105,788 8.6 %114,314 0.5 %229,193 208,441 10.0 %
Passenger servicing27,579 21,460 28.5 %29,684 (7.1 %)57,263 41,852 36.8 %
Airport facilities and handling charges62,768 54,146 15.9 %60,347 4.0 %123,115 104,625 17.7 %
Sales and distribution52,210 56,596 (7.8 %)55,494 (5.9 %)107,704 118,002 (8.7 %)
Maintenance, materials and repairs10,883 31,430 (65.4 %)25,627 (57.5 %)36,510 71,726 (49.1 %)
Depreciation and amortization79,462 74,818 6.2 %83,365 (4.7 %)162,827 147,494 10.4 %
Flight operations31,914 25,005 27.6 %31,029 2.9 %62,944 52,429 20.1 %
Other operating and administrative expenses34,190 31,158 9.7 %32,270 6.0 %66,461 64,387 3.2 %
Total Operating Expense659,896 614,523 7.4 %677,482 (2.6 %)1,337,378 1,288,576 3.8 %
Operating Profit/(Loss)159,507 194,667 (18.1 %)215,985 (26.1 %)375,492 387,878 (3.2 %)
Non-operating Income (Expense):
Finance cost(20,632)(30,517)(32.4 %)(18,840)9.5 %(39,472)(54,882)(28.1 %)
Finance income13,537 11,970 13.1 %13,746 (1.5 %)27,284 20,812 31.1 %
Gain (loss) on foreign currency fluctuations(16,097)3,712 (533.6 %)(3,914)311.3 %(20,010)4,914 (507.2 %)
Net change in fair value of derivatives2,533 (137,473)(101.8 %)(8)— %2,525 (175,406)(101.4 %)
Other non-operating income (expense)1,766 925 90.9 %(112)(1679.9 %)1,654 2,160 (23.4 %)
Total Non-Operating Income/(Expense)(18,892)(151,382)(87.5 %)(9,127)107.0 %(28,019)(202,402)(86.2 %)
Profit before taxes140,615 43,284 224.9 %206,858 (32.0 %)347,472 185,476 87.3 %
Income tax expense(20,362)(25,775)(21.0 %)(30,792)(33.9 %)(51,154)(46,447)10.1 %
Net Profit/(Loss)120,253 17,509 586.8 %176,066 (31.7 %)296,318 139,030 113.1 %








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Copa Holdings, S. A. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated statement of financial position
(In US$ thousands)
June 2024December 2023
ASSETS
(Unaudited)
(Audited)
Cash and cash equivalents200,635 206,375 
Short-term investments748,239 708,809 
Total cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments948,874 915,184 
Accounts receivable, net186,902 156,720 
Accounts receivable from related parties2,637 2,527 
Expendable parts and supplies, net116,578 116,604 
Prepaid expenses44,134 44,635 
Prepaid income tax98 66 
Other current assets21,375 32,227 
371,723 352,780 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS1,320,598 1,267,963 
Long-term investments258,379 258,934 
Long-term prepaid expenses7,766 9,633 
Property and equipment, net3,326,243 3,238,632 
Right of use assets341,009 281,146 
Intangible, net92,715 87,986 
Net defined benefit assets6,204 5,346 
Deferred tax assets21,497 30,148 
Other Non-Current Assets16,821 17,048 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS4,070,634 3,928,872 
TOTAL ASSETS5,391,232 5,196,836 
LIABILITIES
Loans and borrowings226,513 222,430 
Current portion of lease liability59,743 68,304 
Accounts payable193,427 182,303 
Accounts payable to related parties3,913 1,228 
Air traffic liability640,643 611,856 
Frequent flyer deferred revenue127,024 124,815 
Taxes Payable53,642 44,210 
Accrued expenses payable41,417 64,940 
Income tax payable6,630 26,741 
Other Current Liabilities737 1,403 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES1,353,688 1,348,229 
Loans and borrowings long-term1,241,684 1,240,261 
Lease Liability296,402 215,353 
Deferred tax Liabilities47,457 36,369 
Other long - term liabilities216,512 234,474 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES1,802,054 1,726,457 
TOTAL LIABILITIES3,155,742 3,074,685 
EQUITY
Class A - 34,185,954 issued and 30,654,620 outstanding
23,244 23,201 
Class B - 10,938,1257,466 7,466 
Additional Paid-In Capital211,260 209,102 
Treasury Stock(254,532)(204,130)
Retained Earnings1,961,060 1,581,739 
Net profit296,318 514,098 
Other comprehensive loss(9,326)(9,326)
TOTAL EQUITY2,235,490 2,122,150 
TOTAL EQUITY LIABILITIES5,391,232 5,196,836 

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Copa Holdings, S. A. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated statement of cash flows
For the six months ended
(In US$ thousands)
202420232022
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
Cash flow from operating activities
470,777 420,171 327,833 
Cash flow (used in) investing activities
(258,696)(293,193)(262,743)
Cash flow (used in) from financing activities
(217,820)32,461 (142,046)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
(5,739)159,439 (76,956)
Cash and cash equivalents at January 1206,375 122,424 211,081 
Cash and cash equivalents at June 30$200,636 $281,863 $134,125 
Short-term investments748,239 833,576 801,132 
Long-term investments258,379 222,282 140,374 
Total cash and cash equivalents and investments at June 30$1,207,254 $1,337,721 $1,075,631 



















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Copa Holdings, S.A.
NON-IFRS FINANCIAL MEASURE RECONCILIATION
This press release includes the following non-IFRS financial measures: Adjusted Net Profit, Adjusted Basic EPS, and Operating CASM Excluding Fuel. This supplemental information is presented because we believe it is a useful indicator of our operating performance and is useful in comparing our performance with other companies in the airline industry. These measures should not be considered in isolation and should be considered together with comparable IFRS measures, in particular operating profit, and net profit. The following is a reconciliation of these non-IFRS financial measures to the comparable IFRS measures:
Reconciliation of Adjusted Net Profit2Q242Q231Q24
Net Profit as Reported$120,253 $17,509 $176,066 
Net change in fair value of derivatives
$— $137,473 $— 
Net change in fair value of financial investments
$— $(512)$— 
Adjusted Net Profit$120,253 $154,469 $176,066 
Reconciliation of Adjusted Basic EPS2Q242Q231Q24
Adjusted Net Profit$120,253 $154,469 $176,066 
Shares used for calculation of Basic EPS41,71539,44442,052
Adjusted Basic Earnings per share (Adjusted Basic EPS)$2.88 $3.92 $4.19 
Reconciliation of Operating Costs per ASM
Excluding Fuel (CASM Excl. Fuel)2Q242Q231Q24
Operating Costs per ASM as Reported (in US$ Cents)8.9 9.1 9.5 
Aircraft Fuel Cost per ASM (in US$ Cents)3.3 3.2 3.4 
Operating Costs per ASM excluding fuel (in US$ Cents)5.6 5.9 6.1 

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